Surge protection is the process of protecting electrical devices and systems from voltage surges that can damage or destroy them. Voltage surges can occur due to lightning strikes, power outages, or other events that cause sudden changes in electrical current.
Surge protection is crucial because voltage surges can cause significant damage to electrical devices and systems. For example, a power surge can damage computers, televisions, and other electronic devices, leading to data loss or costly repairs. It can also damage electrical systems in homes and commercial buildings, leading to safety hazards and expensive repairs.
There are several methods used to protect electrical devices and systems from voltage surges. One of the most common methods is the use of surge protectors. Surge protectors are devices that are designed to divert excess voltage to the ground, protecting the devices plugged into them. They can be used in homes, offices, and other settings to protect electronic devices from power surges.
In addition to surge protectors and TVS devices, there are also specialized surge protection systems that are designed to protect entire buildings or industrial equipment from power surges. These systems typically include surge suppressors, lightning arrestors, and grounding systems, which work together to protect against both internal and external voltage surges.
It is important to note that surge protection devices and systems should be properly installed and maintained to ensure their effectiveness. Surge protectors should be replaced periodically, as they can wear out over time. Grounding systems should also be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure that they are functioning properly.